Category: Hydropower

Hydropower, also known as water power, is a form of renewable energy that harnesses the energy of flowing or falling water to generate electricity. It operates on the principle of converting the kinetic and potential energy of water into mechanical energy, which is subsequently transformed into electrical energy using turbines and generators. Hydropower is typically produced in large-scale facilities called hydropower plants, which can be built at dams or run-of-river systems. This energy source is widely recognized for its ability to provide a reliable and consistent power supply, as water flow can be managed and optimized for energy production. Additionally, hydropower contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, making it an environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuels. While it plays a vital role in many countries’ energy mix, the construction and operation of hydropower plants can have ecological impacts on surrounding ecosystems and local wildlife.